A Golden Visa is an investment-based residency programme that grants you and your family the right to live, and in some cases work, in a European Union country. In return for a qualifying investment — typically in real estate or approved funds — you receive a residence permit and access to the Schengen Area. Van Der Hoof currently advises on programmes in Latvia, Greece and Portugal.

The right programme depends on your investment budget, lifestyle goals and long-term plans. Latvia offers a work permit alongside residency and starts from €250,000 in real estate. Greece is ideal for investors seeking Mediterranean lifestyle and strong rental yields, also from €250,000. Portugal operates via fund investment from €500,000 and offers a clear pathway to citizenship. Our advisors will help you identify the best fit for your profile.

Generally no — one of the key benefits of Golden Visa programmes is the minimal or zero physical presence requirement. Latvia and Greece have no mandatory stay requirements. Portugal requires just 7 days in the first year and 35 days over the following 5 years. This makes these programmes well-suited to internationally mobile investors.

Yes. Most programmes allow you to include your spouse and dependent children in a single application. Greece also allows parents and parents-in-law. Latvia covers a spouse and children under 18. Portugal includes a spouse, children and parents. Family members receive the same residency rights as the primary applicant.

Yes, in all three countries we work with. Portugal has the clearest citizenship pathway — after 5 years of holding the permit (with minimal physical presence), you may apply for a Portuguese passport. Greece requires 7 years of continuous legal residence with at least 183 days per year. Latvia allows citizenship applications after establishing long-term permanent residence.

Processing times vary by country and the completeness of your documentation. Latvia typically takes 6–8 months, Greece 8–12 months, and Portugal varies based on immigration office workload and biometric appointment availability. Our team prepares and reviews all documents to avoid delays and ensure your application is submitted correctly from the start.

Van Der Hoof is an international real estate and Golden Visa advisory firm headquartered in Vilnius, Lithuania, with over 55 years of experience. We guide investors through the entire process — from identifying the right country and property, to preparing documentation, liaising with local authorities and ensuring a smooth path to residency. Our approach is personal, transparent and fully tailored to each client's goals.